| One of the best concentration exercises I have | | | | It turns out if we take care of the pillars of brain |
| discovered for a lecture or conversation is to | | | | fitness, which are physical activity/exercise, |
| simply repeat the words of the person speaking | | | | nutrition including antioxidants and omega 3 fatty |
| to me inside my head. | | | | acid, sleep, stress management, and novel learning |
| That simple concentration exercise keeps me | | | | experiences, we can keep our brain working at its |
| from preparing my retort, and it also teaches me | | | | most efficient. |
| to listen for the speakers gifts. Taking a moment | | | | The discussion of the dual n back task comes |
| to repeat their words to myself allows me to see | | | | under the novel learning experience pillar, and |
| their strengths, and I get lots of good ideas that | | | | Evans and Burghardt report that the research |
| way. | | | | shows that users of dual n back demonstrate an |
| If I were actually in a a counseling session, I would | | | | increase in fluid intelligence, as measured by IQ |
| be preparing to ask my client if I were hearing | | | | tests. |
| them accurately, which is a very important part | | | | I was very intrigued, and bought a commercial |
| of the process of building trust, and the reflective | | | | version of the dual n back program, and tried it |
| listening process. | | | | out. |
| The simple act of repetition in conversation will | | | | I found the task perfect for concentration and |
| teach me how fast my concentration wanders. | | | | short term memory. While not an easy tool to |
| If you have ever tried a meditative technique | | | | get a quick feel for, it didn't take too long until I |
| using a mantra, you will know that your | | | | was working effectively with the tool, which |
| concentration wanders frequently, but the sound | | | | offers me brief sequences of auditory and visual |
| of the mantra will bring you back to the process. | | | | feedback that I have to remember matches for |
| EEG biofeedback or heart rate variability | | | | back two, three, or more trials. |
| biofeedback are useful tools for concentration | | | | Immediately, I was aware of how fast my |
| exercises because those tools feed back | | | | concentration shifted, and the dual n back kept |
| information about either brain wave frequency or | | | | me focused for longer and longer periods of time, |
| time between heart beats, and as we learn from | | | | and I noticed an increased awareness of attention |
| the biofeedback that we can impact those usually | | | | on other tasks, so that if I wandered away, I |
| subconscious physiological processes, we become | | | | would get back to task more quickly. |
| more confident in our concentration, and in our | | | | So it appears that research and computers are |
| ability to impact it. | | | | offering us wonderful tools for concentration |
| The most exciting aspect of concentration | | | | exercises that are much more precise than the |
| exercises is that they change the structure of | | | | kinds that we learn using meditative or |
| the brain in a helpful way. | | | | contemplative tools. |
| Sharon Begley wrote in her very interesting book, | | | | So given my experience with the dual n back, and |
| Train Your Mind, Change Your Brain about | | | | my experiences with heart rate variability |
| research which shows that Buddhist meditation | | | | biofeedback tools, and EEG brainwave |
| can change the structure of the brain. | | | | biofeedback tools, I decided to look into a couple |
| But perhaps the most interesting concentration | | | | of other online novel learning experience tools, one |
| exercises I have come across outside of | | | | designed for Senior Brains, which was |
| meditative or contemplative traditions is the dual n | | | | demonstrated in the IMPACT study to improve |
| back task, which I first saw discussed in Brainfit | | | | memory by exercising auditory circuits, and |
| for Life a very interesting e-book written by | | | | another a tool that you can use online whenever |
| Simon Evans, Ph.D. and Paul Burghardt,Ph.D., who | | | | you want, and both of them were excellent |
| are neuroscientists at the University of Michigan. | | | | concentration exercises, which I know |
| Evans and Burghardt are actually writing about | | | | recommend to clients. |
| increasing two recently discovered capacities of | | | | Concentration exercises can take various forms, |
| the human brain, neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, | | | | and one of the best and most efficient is the dual |
| or the growth of new neurons and the incredible | | | | n back task you practice on your computer for |
| plasticity of neurons, which means how neurons | | | | about 19 days, one half hour per day. |
| reorganize within minutes sometimes after being | | | | More concentration and more I.Q. |
| presented with new information. | | | | |